foot (ft)

1 foot = 0.3048 metres

What is foot?

A foot is a unit of length in imperial and US customary systems equal to 12 inches. It is commonly used in construction, architecture, body height measurements, and aviation for altitude references.

Notes: Imperial/USCS unit

Real-world uses

Feet are the primary unit for building dimensions, room sizes, and ceiling heights in the United States. Aviation uses feet for altitude worldwide (e.g., cruising at 35,000 ft). Human height in the US and UK is commonly expressed in feet and inches.

History

The foot has been used since ancient civilizations, with varying lengths based on the local king's foot. The modern international foot was defined in 1959 as exactly 0.3048 metres, replacing slightly different US and British survey definitions.

Common mistakes

Using an apostrophe for feet (6') and confusing it with the prime symbol. Also, people often round 1 foot to 30 cm instead of the correct 30.48 cm, leading to cumulative errors in construction.

When is this conversion used?

Converting between foot and metre is common when working across metric and imperial systems, such as international trade, travel between countries with different measurement standards, or following instructions from a different region. This conversion is frequently needed in construction, architecture, and real estate where building codes may specify dimensions in one system while materials are sold in another.

How to convert foot to metre

To convert foot to metre, multiply the value by 0.3048.

Conversion formula (from base unit)

x * 0.3048

Measurement standards

The metre is one of seven SI base units, maintained by the International Bureau of Weights and Measures (BIPM). Since 2019, it is defined by fixing the numerical value of the speed of light in vacuum to exactly 299,792,458 metres per second.

Did you know?

A human hair is roughly 70 micrometres wide, while a single gold atom measures about 0.144 nanometres in diameter — meaning you could line up nearly half a million atoms across the width of one hair.

Quick reference: foot to metre
feetmetres
0.10.03048
0.50.1524
10.3048
20.6096
51.524
103.048
257.62
5015.24
10030.48
25076.2
500152.4
1,000304.8

Common values

Common values
feetmetres
Height of a door6.88976378 feet2.1 metres
Basketball court length91.86351706 feet28 metres
Football field (soccer)344.48818898 feet105 metres
Marathon distance138,435.03937008 feet42,195 metres
Altitude of a cruising airplane35,000 feet10,668 metres

Full foot conversion table

Full foot conversion table
Unit Value Factor
metre1 ft = 0.3048 m× 0.3048
kilometre1 ft = 0.0003048 km× 0.0003048
centimetre1 ft = 30.48 cm× 30.48
millimetre1 ft = 304.8 mm× 304.8
inch1 ft = 12 in× 12
mile1 ft = 0.00018939 mi× 0.00018939
yard1 ft = 0.33333333 yd× 0.33333333
micrometre1 ft = 304,800 µm× 304,800
nanometre1 ft = 304,800,000 nm× 304,800,000